type; // Caveat: if load_%_textdomain is called later on with a custom (author) path, it will be ignored. break; } } } return $path; } /** * Triggers a new round of load_translation_file attempts. */ public function on_load_textdomain( $domain, $mofile ){ if( isset($this->lock[$domain]) ){ // may be recursion for our custom file if( $this->lock[$domain] === $mofile ){ return; } // else a new file, so release the lock unset($this->lock[$domain]); } // flag whether the original MO file (or a valid sibling) exists for this load. // we could check this during filter_load_translation_file but this saves doing it multiple times $this->mofile = self::try_readable($mofile); // Setting the domain just in case someone is applying filters manually in a strange order $this->domain = $domain; // If load_textdomain was called directly with a custom file we'll have missed it if( 'default' !== $domain ){ $path = dirname($mofile).'/'; if( ! array_key_exists($path,$this->custom) ){ $this->resolveType($path); } } $this->seen[$domain] = true; } /** * Filter callback for `load_translation_file` * Called from {@see load_textdomain} multiple times for each file format in preference order. */ public function filter_load_translation_file( $file, $domain, $locale ){ // domain mismatch would be unexpected during normal execution, but anyone could apply filters. if( $domain !== $this->domain ){ return $file; } // skip recursion for our own custom file: if( isset($this->lock[$domain]) ){ return $file; } // loading a custom file directly is fine, although above lock will prevent in normal situations $path = dirname($file).'/'; $custom = trailingslashit( loco_constant('LOCO_LANG_DIR') ); if( $path === $custom || str_starts_with($file,$custom) ){ return $file; } // map system file to custom location if possible. e.g. languages/foo => languages/loco/foo // this will account for most installed translations which have been customized. $system = trailingslashit( loco_constant('WP_LANG_DIR') ); if( str_starts_with($file,$system) ){ $mapped = substr_replace($file,$custom,0,strlen($system) ); } // custom path may be author location, meaning it's under plugin or theme directories else if( array_key_exists($path,$this->custom) ){ $ext = explode( '.', basename($file), 2 )[1]; $mapped = $custom.$this->custom[$path].'/'.$domain.'-'.$locale.'.'.$ext; } // otherwise we'll assume the custom path is not intended to be further customized. else { return $file; } // When the original file isn't found, calls to load_textdomain will return false and overwrite our custom file. // Here we'll simply return our mapped version, whether it exists or not. WordPress will treat is as the original. if( '' === $this->mofile ){ return $mapped; } // We know that the original file will eventually be found (even if via a second file attempt) // This requires a recursive call to load_textdomain for our custom file, WordPress will handle if it exists. $mapped = self::to_mopath($mapped); $this->lock[$domain] = $mapped; load_textdomain( $domain, $mapped, $locale ); /*/ Sanity check that original file does exist, and it's the one we're expecting: if( '' === self::try_readable($file) || self::to_mopath($file) !== $this->mofile ){ throw new LogicException; }*/ // Return original file, which we've established does exist, or if it doesn't another extension might return $file; } /** * Resolve a custom directory path to either a theme or a plugin * @param string $path directory path with trailing slash */ private function resolveType( string $path ):void { // no point trying to resolve a relative path, this likely stems from bad call to load_textdomain if( ! Loco_fs_File::is_abs($path) ){ return; } // custom location is likely to be inside a theme or plugin, but could be anywhere if( Loco_fs_Locations::getPlugins()->check($path) ){ $this->custom[$path] = 'plugins'; } else if( Loco_fs_Locations::getThemes()->check($path) ){ $this->custom[$path] = 'themes'; } // folder could be plugin-specific, e.g. languages/woocommerce, // but this won't be merged with custom because it IS custom. } /** * Fix any file extension to use .mo */ private static function to_mopath( string $path ):string { if( str_ends_with($path,'.mo') ){ return $path; } // path should only be a .l10n.php file, but could be something custom return dirname($path).'/'.explode('.', basename($path),2)[0].'.mo'; } /** * Check .mo or .php file is readable, and return the .mo file if so. * Note that load_textdomain expects a .mo file, even if it ends up using .l10n.php */ private static function try_readable( string $path ):string { $mofile = self::to_mopath($path); if( is_readable($mofile) || is_readable(substr($path,0,-2).'l10n.php') ){ return $mofile; } return ''; } // JSON // /** * `load_script_translation_file` filter callback * Alternative method to merging in `pre_load_script_translations` * @param string $path candidate JSON file (false on final attempt) * @param string $handle */ public function filter_load_script_translation_file( $path = '', $handle = '' ) { // currently handle-based JSONs for author-provided translations will never map. if( is_string($path) && preg_match('/^-[a-f0-9]{32}\\.json$/',substr($path,-38) ) ){ $system = loco_constant('WP_LANG_DIR').'/'; $custom = loco_constant('LOCO_LANG_DIR').'/'; if( str_starts_with($path,$system) ){ $mapped = substr_replace($path,$custom,0,strlen($system) ); // Defer merge until either JSON is resolved or final attempt passes an empty path. if( is_readable($mapped) ){ $this->json[$handle] = $mapped; } } } // If we return an unreadable file, load_script_translations will not fire. // However, we need to allow WordPress to try all files. Last attempt will have empty path else if( false === $path && array_key_exists($handle,$this->json) ){ $path = $this->json[$handle]; unset( $this->json[$handle] ); } return $path; } /** * `load_script_translations` filter callback. * Merges custom translations on top of installed ones, as late as possible. * * @param string $json contents of JSON file that WordPress has read * @param string $path path relating to given JSON (not used here) * @param string $handle script handle for registered merge * @return string final JSON translations */ public function filter_load_script_translations( $json = '', $path = '', $handle = '' ) { if( array_key_exists($handle,$this->json) ){ $path = $this->json[$handle]; unset( $this->json[$handle] ); if( is_string($json) && '' !== $json ){ $json = self::mergeJson( $json, file_get_contents($path) ); } else { $json = file_get_contents($path); } } return $json; } /** * Merge two JSON translation files such that custom strings override * @param string $json Original/fallback JSON * @param string $custom Custom JSON (must exclude empty keys) * @return string Merged JSON */ private static function mergeJson( string $json, string $custom ):string { $fallbackJed = json_decode($json,true); $overrideJed = json_decode($custom,true); if( self::jedValid($fallbackJed) && self::jedValid($overrideJed) ){ // Original key is probably "messages" instead of domain, but this could change at any time. // Although custom file should have domain key, there's no guarantee JSON wasn't overwritten or key changed. $overrideMessages = current($overrideJed['locale_data']); $fallbackMessages = current($fallbackJed['locale_data']); // We could merge headers, but custom file should be correct // $overrideMessages[''] += $fallbackMessages['']; // Continuing to use "messages" here as per WordPress. Good backward compatibility is likely. // Note that our custom JED is sparse (exported with empty keys absent). This is essential for + operator. $overrideJed['locale_data'] = [ 'messages' => $overrideMessages + $fallbackMessages, ]; // Note that envelope will be the custom one. No functional difference but demonstrates that merge worked. $overrideJed['merged'] = true; $json = json_encode($overrideJed); } // Handle situations where one or neither JSON strings are valid else if( self::jedValid($overrideJed) ){ $json = $custom; } else if( ! self::jedValid($fallbackJed) ){ $json = ''; } return $json; } /** * Test if unserialized JSON is a valid JED structure * @param mixed $jed */ private static function jedValid( $jed ):bool { return is_array($jed) && array_key_exists('locale_data',$jed) && is_array($jed['locale_data']) && $jed['locale_data']; } // Debug // /** * Alert to the early JIT loading issue for any text domain queried before we've seen it be loaded. */ private function handle_unseen_textdomain( $domain ){ if( ! array_key_exists($domain,$this->seen) ){ $this->seen[$domain] = true; do_action('loco_unseen_textdomain',$domain); } } /** * `gettext` filter callback. Enabled only in Debug mode. */ public function debug_gettext( $translation = '', $text = '', $domain = '' ){ $this->handle_unseen_textdomain($domain?:'default'); return $translation; } /** * `ngettext` filter callback. Enabled only in Debug mode. */ public function debug_ngettext( $translation = '', $single = '', $plural = '', $number = 0, $domain = '' ){ $this->handle_unseen_textdomain($domain?:'default'); return $translation; } /** * `gettext_with_context` filter callback. Enabled only in Debug mode. */ public function debug_gettext_with_context( $translation = '', $text = '', $context = '', $domain = '' ){ $this->handle_unseen_textdomain($domain?:'default'); return $translation; } /** * `ngettext_with_context` filter callback. Enabled only in Debug mode. */ public function debug_ngettext_with_context( $translation = '', $single = '', $plural = '', $number = 0, $context = '', $domain = '' ){ $this->handle_unseen_textdomain($domain?:'default'); return $translation; } } Starostlivosť o turistickú obuv: ako si poradiť s vlhkosťou v topánkach? - online magazín Pekný deň
Home Rady a tipy Starostlivosť o turistickú obuv: ako si poradiť s vlhkosťou v topánkach?

Starostlivosť o turistickú obuv: ako si poradiť s vlhkosťou v topánkach?

by spravca
Turistická obuv sušiaca sa po túre na vzduchu.

Vlhkosť v turistických topánkach je nepríjemná a môže spôsobiť degradáciu materiálu, zápach ši zranenie chodidiel. Aj kvalitné topánky po pár túrach strácajú svoje vlastnosti, ak obuv nesušíte správne. Ako predchádzať mokru v obuvi a ako vlhkosť efektívne riešiť?

Odkiaľ sa berie vlhkosť v topánkach?

Najčastejším zdrojom vlhkosti nie je voda z vonkajšieho prostredia, ale pot samotného chodidla. Počas turistiky nohy intenzívne pracujú a potenie je prirodzenou súčasťou záťaže. Do topánky sa však môže vlhkosť dostať  cez jazyk a šnurovanie počas dažďa. Prenášať vodu dokážu aj nohavice či ponožky. Turistická obuv je vo vnútri vlhká, ak nemá dostatočnú ventiláciu.

Vlhké topánky po túre – tomuto sa vyhnite

Najväčšou chybou je nechať prepotené topánky zatvorené v batohu, aute alebo na zemi v rohu izby. Týmto spôsobom vytvoríte ideálne prostredie pre plesne, baktérie a degradáciu materiálov. Rovnako neodporúčame sušiť obuv priamo pri radiátore, ohni alebo pri iných zdrojoch intenzívneho tepla. Silný zdroj tepla turistické topánky ničí, deformuje a kožené modely môžu začať praskať.

Sušenie mokrých topánok – ako na to

Na viacdňových túrach je dôležité vysušiť topánky čo najefektívnejšie. Postup je nasledovný:

  • Vyberte vložky a nechajte ich sušiť osobitne
  • Vypchajte topánky suchým textilom – ideálne funkčnou alebo vlnovou vrstvou
  • Použite savý papier alebo noviny
  • Otočte topánky podrážkou hore, ak je sucho a prúdi vzduch
  • Nechajte obuv s otvoreným jazykom vyvetrať cez noc

Existujú aj užitočné pomôcky, ktoré vám so sušením obuvi pomôžu. Napríklad malé elektrické zariadenie, ktoré sa vloží do obuvi a suší ju šetrne. Kúpiť je možné tiež absorpčné vrecúška so silikagélom alebo aktívnym uhlím. Tieto vrecúška vlhkosť vysajú. Praktické sú taktiež špeciálne vetracie sieťky alebo boxy, ktoré znižujú kondenzáciu.

Bojujte proti vlhkosti preventívne

Správnym výberom ponožiek a návlekov dokážete vlhkosť výrazne znížiť. Funkčné ponožky odvádzajú pot, návleky bránia vniknutiu vody zhora. Dôležité je tiež investovať do dobrej obuvi. Pánska a dámska turistická obuv s membránou zabráni tvorbe vlhkosti vo vnútri. Venujte pozornosť starostlivosti o topánky. Pravidelná impregnácia pomáha odpudzovať vodu a zabraňuje nasiaknutiu zvršku. Po každej túre nezabudnite topánky vyvetrať, aj keď nezmokli.

 

 

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