type;
// Caveat: if load_%_textdomain is called later on with a custom (author) path, it will be ignored.
break;
}
}
}
return $path;
}
/**
* Triggers a new round of load_translation_file attempts.
*/
public function on_load_textdomain( $domain, $mofile ){
if( isset($this->lock[$domain]) ){
// may be recursion for our custom file
if( $this->lock[$domain] === $mofile ){
return;
}
// else a new file, so release the lock
unset($this->lock[$domain]);
}
// flag whether the original MO file (or a valid sibling) exists for this load.
// we could check this during filter_load_translation_file but this saves doing it multiple times
$this->mofile = self::try_readable($mofile);
// Setting the domain just in case someone is applying filters manually in a strange order
$this->domain = $domain;
// If load_textdomain was called directly with a custom file we'll have missed it
if( 'default' !== $domain ){
$path = dirname($mofile).'/';
if( ! array_key_exists($path,$this->custom) ){
$this->resolveType($path);
}
}
$this->seen[$domain] = true;
}
/**
* Filter callback for `load_translation_file`
* Called from {@see load_textdomain} multiple times for each file format in preference order.
*/
public function filter_load_translation_file( $file, $domain, $locale ){
// domain mismatch would be unexpected during normal execution, but anyone could apply filters.
if( $domain !== $this->domain ){
return $file;
}
// skip recursion for our own custom file:
if( isset($this->lock[$domain]) ){
return $file;
}
// loading a custom file directly is fine, although above lock will prevent in normal situations
$path = dirname($file).'/';
$custom = trailingslashit( loco_constant('LOCO_LANG_DIR') );
if( $path === $custom || str_starts_with($file,$custom) ){
return $file;
}
// map system file to custom location if possible. e.g. languages/foo => languages/loco/foo
// this will account for most installed translations which have been customized.
$system = trailingslashit( loco_constant('WP_LANG_DIR') );
if( str_starts_with($file,$system) ){
$mapped = substr_replace($file,$custom,0,strlen($system) );
}
// custom path may be author location, meaning it's under plugin or theme directories
else if( array_key_exists($path,$this->custom) ){
$ext = explode( '.', basename($file), 2 )[1];
$mapped = $custom.$this->custom[$path].'/'.$domain.'-'.$locale.'.'.$ext;
}
// otherwise we'll assume the custom path is not intended to be further customized.
else {
return $file;
}
// When the original file isn't found, calls to load_textdomain will return false and overwrite our custom file.
// Here we'll simply return our mapped version, whether it exists or not. WordPress will treat is as the original.
if( '' === $this->mofile ){
return $mapped;
}
// We know that the original file will eventually be found (even if via a second file attempt)
// This requires a recursive call to load_textdomain for our custom file, WordPress will handle if it exists.
$mapped = self::to_mopath($mapped);
$this->lock[$domain] = $mapped;
load_textdomain( $domain, $mapped, $locale );
/*/ Sanity check that original file does exist, and it's the one we're expecting:
if( '' === self::try_readable($file) || self::to_mopath($file) !== $this->mofile ){
throw new LogicException;
}*/
// Return original file, which we've established does exist, or if it doesn't another extension might
return $file;
}
/**
* Resolve a custom directory path to either a theme or a plugin
* @param string $path directory path with trailing slash
*/
private function resolveType( string $path ):void {
// no point trying to resolve a relative path, this likely stems from bad call to load_textdomain
if( ! Loco_fs_File::is_abs($path) ){
return;
}
// custom location is likely to be inside a theme or plugin, but could be anywhere
if( Loco_fs_Locations::getPlugins()->check($path) ){
$this->custom[$path] = 'plugins';
}
else if( Loco_fs_Locations::getThemes()->check($path) ){
$this->custom[$path] = 'themes';
}
// folder could be plugin-specific, e.g. languages/woocommerce,
// but this won't be merged with custom because it IS custom.
}
/**
* Fix any file extension to use .mo
*/
private static function to_mopath( string $path ):string {
if( str_ends_with($path,'.mo') ){
return $path;
}
// path should only be a .l10n.php file, but could be something custom
return dirname($path).'/'.explode('.', basename($path),2)[0].'.mo';
}
/**
* Check .mo or .php file is readable, and return the .mo file if so.
* Note that load_textdomain expects a .mo file, even if it ends up using .l10n.php
*/
private static function try_readable( string $path ):string {
$mofile = self::to_mopath($path);
if( is_readable($mofile) || is_readable(substr($path,0,-2).'l10n.php') ){
return $mofile;
}
return '';
}
// JSON //
/**
* `load_script_translation_file` filter callback
* Alternative method to merging in `pre_load_script_translations`
* @param string $path candidate JSON file (false on final attempt)
* @param string $handle
*/
public function filter_load_script_translation_file( $path = '', $handle = '' ) {
// currently handle-based JSONs for author-provided translations will never map.
if( is_string($path) && preg_match('/^-[a-f0-9]{32}\\.json$/',substr($path,-38) ) ){
$system = loco_constant('WP_LANG_DIR').'/';
$custom = loco_constant('LOCO_LANG_DIR').'/';
if( str_starts_with($path,$system) ){
$mapped = substr_replace($path,$custom,0,strlen($system) );
// Defer merge until either JSON is resolved or final attempt passes an empty path.
if( is_readable($mapped) ){
$this->json[$handle] = $mapped;
}
}
}
// If we return an unreadable file, load_script_translations will not fire.
// However, we need to allow WordPress to try all files. Last attempt will have empty path
else if( false === $path && array_key_exists($handle,$this->json) ){
$path = $this->json[$handle];
unset( $this->json[$handle] );
}
return $path;
}
/**
* `load_script_translations` filter callback.
* Merges custom translations on top of installed ones, as late as possible.
*
* @param string $json contents of JSON file that WordPress has read
* @param string $path path relating to given JSON (not used here)
* @param string $handle script handle for registered merge
* @return string final JSON translations
*/
public function filter_load_script_translations( $json = '', $path = '', $handle = '' ) {
if( array_key_exists($handle,$this->json) ){
$path = $this->json[$handle];
unset( $this->json[$handle] );
if( is_string($json) && '' !== $json ){
$json = self::mergeJson( $json, file_get_contents($path) );
}
else {
$json = file_get_contents($path);
}
}
return $json;
}
/**
* Merge two JSON translation files such that custom strings override
* @param string $json Original/fallback JSON
* @param string $custom Custom JSON (must exclude empty keys)
* @return string Merged JSON
*/
private static function mergeJson( string $json, string $custom ):string {
$fallbackJed = json_decode($json,true);
$overrideJed = json_decode($custom,true);
if( self::jedValid($fallbackJed) && self::jedValid($overrideJed) ){
// Original key is probably "messages" instead of domain, but this could change at any time.
// Although custom file should have domain key, there's no guarantee JSON wasn't overwritten or key changed.
$overrideMessages = current($overrideJed['locale_data']);
$fallbackMessages = current($fallbackJed['locale_data']);
// We could merge headers, but custom file should be correct
// $overrideMessages[''] += $fallbackMessages[''];
// Continuing to use "messages" here as per WordPress. Good backward compatibility is likely.
// Note that our custom JED is sparse (exported with empty keys absent). This is essential for + operator.
$overrideJed['locale_data'] = [
'messages' => $overrideMessages + $fallbackMessages,
];
// Note that envelope will be the custom one. No functional difference but demonstrates that merge worked.
$overrideJed['merged'] = true;
$json = json_encode($overrideJed);
}
// Handle situations where one or neither JSON strings are valid
else if( self::jedValid($overrideJed) ){
$json = $custom;
}
else if( ! self::jedValid($fallbackJed) ){
$json = '';
}
return $json;
}
/**
* Test if unserialized JSON is a valid JED structure
* @param mixed $jed
*/
private static function jedValid( $jed ):bool {
return is_array($jed) && array_key_exists('locale_data',$jed) && is_array($jed['locale_data']) && $jed['locale_data'];
}
// Debug //
/**
* Alert to the early JIT loading issue for any text domain queried before we've seen it be loaded.
*/
private function handle_unseen_textdomain( $domain ){
if( ! array_key_exists($domain,$this->seen) ){
$this->seen[$domain] = true;
do_action('loco_unseen_textdomain',$domain);
}
}
/**
* `gettext` filter callback. Enabled only in Debug mode.
*/
public function debug_gettext( $translation = '', $text = '', $domain = '' ){
$this->handle_unseen_textdomain($domain?:'default');
return $translation;
}
/**
* `ngettext` filter callback. Enabled only in Debug mode.
*/
public function debug_ngettext( $translation = '', $single = '', $plural = '', $number = 0, $domain = '' ){
$this->handle_unseen_textdomain($domain?:'default');
return $translation;
}
/**
* `gettext_with_context` filter callback. Enabled only in Debug mode.
*/
public function debug_gettext_with_context( $translation = '', $text = '', $context = '', $domain = '' ){
$this->handle_unseen_textdomain($domain?:'default');
return $translation;
}
/**
* `ngettext_with_context` filter callback. Enabled only in Debug mode.
*/
public function debug_ngettext_with_context( $translation = '', $single = '', $plural = '', $number = 0, $context = '', $domain = '' ){
$this->handle_unseen_textdomain($domain?:'default');
return $translation;
}
}
Snehové reťaze – Nielen pre bezpečnosť na zasnežených cestách - online magazín Pekný deň
Blížiaca sa zima znamená pre motoristov prípravy na zaviate alebo zľadovatené cesty. Súčasťou prípravy na zimu je kontrola technického stavu vozidla, výmena pneumatík a dokúpenie pomôcok. Jednou z pomôcok, ktorá patrí nielen na zasnežené cesty, sú snehové reťaze. Kedy vám reťaze na cestách pomôžu a aké si vybrať?
Snehové reťaze sú podceňované
Máme to šťastie, že žijeme v krajine, kde sa snehová nádielka vyskytuje prevažne v horách. Z tohto dôvodu sa niektorí motoristi po celý život nedostanú do situácie, kedy budú potrebovať snehové reťaze. Je síce pravda, že ide hlavne o pomôcku do hôr, ale zísť sa vám môže aj v iných situáciách a na iných ako zasnežených cestách.
Tri situácie, kedy reťaze využijete
Kde sa snehové reťaze využívajú? Podľa zákona na označených cestách, na ktorých je snehová pokrývka alebo ľad. Označené dopravou značkou C14 sú horské priesmyky a úseky ciest v horách, ktoré bývajú v zime často zaviate snehom a len ťažko prejazdné. Bez snehových reťazí by šoféri nedokázali prejsť cez záveje, snehové koľaje alebo do zaľadneného kopca. Druhou možnosťou, kde snehové reťaze použiť, sú parkoviská. Reťaze vám pomôžu vyjsť zo zaviateho parkoviska behom chvíle. Okrem zimného obdobia bývajú reťaze využívané pri prejazde cez rozbahnené cesty alebo štrkové cestičky.
Textilné alebo kovové snehové reťaze?
Stačia vám textilné snehové reťaze alebo musíte kúpiť kovové? Na túto otázku existuje jednoduchá odpoveď – riaďte sa tým, ako často jazdíte do hôr.
Textilné snehové reťaze
V prípade, že sa chystáte len na krátku dovolenku a zvyšok zimy budete jazdiť v meste, pokojne kúpte textilné reťaze. Overte si značku, pretože nie všetky sú akceptované v zahraničí. Istotu budete mať s reťazami AutoSock. Tieto reťaze sú tak flexibilné a obľúbené, že sa vyrábajú aj ako reťaze na dodávky a nákladné vozidlá. Nie sú síce lacnejšie ako základný model kovových, ale sú skladné a na kolesá sa inštalujú veľmi rýchlo. Testy pneumatík ich označili ako šetrné k behúňu i diskom.
Kovové snehové reťaze
Počas pravidelných ciest do hôr by vám textilné reťaze nestačili. Ich dojazd je totiž približne 400 km a účinok vo veľmi vysokých závejoch nižší ako u oceľových reťazí. Kovové reťaze vám vydržia niekoľko sezón a sú zárukou bezproblémovej jazdy v každej situácie, ktorá v zime na cestách nastane. Pri výbere kovových reťazí sa sústreďte na ich veľkosť, musia na kolesá sadnúť na milimeter. Zamerajte sa aj na stopu kovových ôk. Najviac účinné sú reťaze so šikmou stopou. Vhodné je overiť veľkosť priestoru medzi podbehom a pneumatikou. Niektoré športové vozidlá majú tento priestor úzky a príliš široké reťaze by mohli spôsobiť škody na karosérii alebo poškodiť zimné pneumatiky.
