type; // Caveat: if load_%_textdomain is called later on with a custom (author) path, it will be ignored. break; } } } return $path; } /** * Triggers a new round of load_translation_file attempts. */ public function on_load_textdomain( $domain, $mofile ){ if( isset($this->lock[$domain]) ){ // may be recursion for our custom file if( $this->lock[$domain] === $mofile ){ return; } // else a new file, so release the lock unset($this->lock[$domain]); } // flag whether the original MO file (or a valid sibling) exists for this load. // we could check this during filter_load_translation_file but this saves doing it multiple times $this->mofile = self::try_readable($mofile); // Setting the domain just in case someone is applying filters manually in a strange order $this->domain = $domain; // If load_textdomain was called directly with a custom file we'll have missed it if( 'default' !== $domain ){ $path = dirname($mofile).'/'; if( ! array_key_exists($path,$this->custom) ){ $this->resolveType($path); } } $this->seen[$domain] = true; } /** * Filter callback for `load_translation_file` * Called from {@see load_textdomain} multiple times for each file format in preference order. */ public function filter_load_translation_file( $file, $domain, $locale ){ // domain mismatch would be unexpected during normal execution, but anyone could apply filters. if( $domain !== $this->domain ){ return $file; } // skip recursion for our own custom file: if( isset($this->lock[$domain]) ){ return $file; } // loading a custom file directly is fine, although above lock will prevent in normal situations $path = dirname($file).'/'; $custom = trailingslashit( loco_constant('LOCO_LANG_DIR') ); if( $path === $custom || str_starts_with($file,$custom) ){ return $file; } // map system file to custom location if possible. e.g. languages/foo => languages/loco/foo // this will account for most installed translations which have been customized. $system = trailingslashit( loco_constant('WP_LANG_DIR') ); if( str_starts_with($file,$system) ){ $mapped = substr_replace($file,$custom,0,strlen($system) ); } // custom path may be author location, meaning it's under plugin or theme directories else if( array_key_exists($path,$this->custom) ){ $ext = explode( '.', basename($file), 2 )[1]; $mapped = $custom.$this->custom[$path].'/'.$domain.'-'.$locale.'.'.$ext; } // otherwise we'll assume the custom path is not intended to be further customized. else { return $file; } // When the original file isn't found, calls to load_textdomain will return false and overwrite our custom file. // Here we'll simply return our mapped version, whether it exists or not. WordPress will treat is as the original. if( '' === $this->mofile ){ return $mapped; } // We know that the original file will eventually be found (even if via a second file attempt) // This requires a recursive call to load_textdomain for our custom file, WordPress will handle if it exists. $mapped = self::to_mopath($mapped); $this->lock[$domain] = $mapped; load_textdomain( $domain, $mapped, $locale ); /*/ Sanity check that original file does exist, and it's the one we're expecting: if( '' === self::try_readable($file) || self::to_mopath($file) !== $this->mofile ){ throw new LogicException; }*/ // Return original file, which we've established does exist, or if it doesn't another extension might return $file; } /** * Resolve a custom directory path to either a theme or a plugin * @param string $path directory path with trailing slash */ private function resolveType( string $path ):void { // no point trying to resolve a relative path, this likely stems from bad call to load_textdomain if( ! Loco_fs_File::is_abs($path) ){ return; } // custom location is likely to be inside a theme or plugin, but could be anywhere if( Loco_fs_Locations::getPlugins()->check($path) ){ $this->custom[$path] = 'plugins'; } else if( Loco_fs_Locations::getThemes()->check($path) ){ $this->custom[$path] = 'themes'; } // folder could be plugin-specific, e.g. languages/woocommerce, // but this won't be merged with custom because it IS custom. } /** * Fix any file extension to use .mo */ private static function to_mopath( string $path ):string { if( str_ends_with($path,'.mo') ){ return $path; } // path should only be a .l10n.php file, but could be something custom return dirname($path).'/'.explode('.', basename($path),2)[0].'.mo'; } /** * Check .mo or .php file is readable, and return the .mo file if so. * Note that load_textdomain expects a .mo file, even if it ends up using .l10n.php */ private static function try_readable( string $path ):string { $mofile = self::to_mopath($path); if( is_readable($mofile) || is_readable(substr($path,0,-2).'l10n.php') ){ return $mofile; } return ''; } // JSON // /** * `load_script_translation_file` filter callback * Alternative method to merging in `pre_load_script_translations` * @param string $path candidate JSON file (false on final attempt) * @param string $handle */ public function filter_load_script_translation_file( $path = '', $handle = '' ) { // currently handle-based JSONs for author-provided translations will never map. if( is_string($path) && preg_match('/^-[a-f0-9]{32}\\.json$/',substr($path,-38) ) ){ $system = loco_constant('WP_LANG_DIR').'/'; $custom = loco_constant('LOCO_LANG_DIR').'/'; if( str_starts_with($path,$system) ){ $mapped = substr_replace($path,$custom,0,strlen($system) ); // Defer merge until either JSON is resolved or final attempt passes an empty path. if( is_readable($mapped) ){ $this->json[$handle] = $mapped; } } } // If we return an unreadable file, load_script_translations will not fire. // However, we need to allow WordPress to try all files. Last attempt will have empty path else if( false === $path && array_key_exists($handle,$this->json) ){ $path = $this->json[$handle]; unset( $this->json[$handle] ); } return $path; } /** * `load_script_translations` filter callback. * Merges custom translations on top of installed ones, as late as possible. * * @param string $json contents of JSON file that WordPress has read * @param string $path path relating to given JSON (not used here) * @param string $handle script handle for registered merge * @return string final JSON translations */ public function filter_load_script_translations( $json = '', $path = '', $handle = '' ) { if( array_key_exists($handle,$this->json) ){ $path = $this->json[$handle]; unset( $this->json[$handle] ); if( is_string($json) && '' !== $json ){ $json = self::mergeJson( $json, file_get_contents($path) ); } else { $json = file_get_contents($path); } } return $json; } /** * Merge two JSON translation files such that custom strings override * @param string $json Original/fallback JSON * @param string $custom Custom JSON (must exclude empty keys) * @return string Merged JSON */ private static function mergeJson( string $json, string $custom ):string { $fallbackJed = json_decode($json,true); $overrideJed = json_decode($custom,true); if( self::jedValid($fallbackJed) && self::jedValid($overrideJed) ){ // Original key is probably "messages" instead of domain, but this could change at any time. // Although custom file should have domain key, there's no guarantee JSON wasn't overwritten or key changed. $overrideMessages = current($overrideJed['locale_data']); $fallbackMessages = current($fallbackJed['locale_data']); // We could merge headers, but custom file should be correct // $overrideMessages[''] += $fallbackMessages['']; // Continuing to use "messages" here as per WordPress. Good backward compatibility is likely. // Note that our custom JED is sparse (exported with empty keys absent). This is essential for + operator. $overrideJed['locale_data'] = [ 'messages' => $overrideMessages + $fallbackMessages, ]; // Note that envelope will be the custom one. No functional difference but demonstrates that merge worked. $overrideJed['merged'] = true; $json = json_encode($overrideJed); } // Handle situations where one or neither JSON strings are valid else if( self::jedValid($overrideJed) ){ $json = $custom; } else if( ! self::jedValid($fallbackJed) ){ $json = ''; } return $json; } /** * Test if unserialized JSON is a valid JED structure * @param mixed $jed */ private static function jedValid( $jed ):bool { return is_array($jed) && array_key_exists('locale_data',$jed) && is_array($jed['locale_data']) && $jed['locale_data']; } // Debug // /** * Alert to the early JIT loading issue for any text domain queried before we've seen it be loaded. */ private function handle_unseen_textdomain( $domain ){ if( ! array_key_exists($domain,$this->seen) ){ $this->seen[$domain] = true; do_action('loco_unseen_textdomain',$domain); } } /** * `gettext` filter callback. Enabled only in Debug mode. */ public function debug_gettext( $translation = '', $text = '', $domain = '' ){ $this->handle_unseen_textdomain($domain?:'default'); return $translation; } /** * `ngettext` filter callback. Enabled only in Debug mode. */ public function debug_ngettext( $translation = '', $single = '', $plural = '', $number = 0, $domain = '' ){ $this->handle_unseen_textdomain($domain?:'default'); return $translation; } /** * `gettext_with_context` filter callback. Enabled only in Debug mode. */ public function debug_gettext_with_context( $translation = '', $text = '', $context = '', $domain = '' ){ $this->handle_unseen_textdomain($domain?:'default'); return $translation; } /** * `ngettext_with_context` filter callback. Enabled only in Debug mode. */ public function debug_ngettext_with_context( $translation = '', $single = '', $plural = '', $number = 0, $context = '', $domain = '' ){ $this->handle_unseen_textdomain($domain?:'default'); return $translation; } } Bojíte sa jazdiť počas búrky? Dodržujte tieto pravidlá a búrka vás neohrozí - online magazín Pekný deň
Home Rady a tipy Bojíte sa jazdiť počas búrky? Dodržujte tieto pravidlá a búrka vás neohrozí

Bojíte sa jazdiť počas búrky? Dodržujte tieto pravidlá a búrka vás neohrozí

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Bojíte sa jazdiť počas búrky? Dodržujte tieto pravidlá a búrka vás neohrozí

V priebehu mesiaca máj je hrozba búrky takmer na dennom poriadku, a preto sa niektorí motoristi vyhýbajú svojmu vozidlu pred každou predpoveďou silných dažďov. Strach z búrky sa odborne nazývaj astrafóbia a postihuje všetkých ľudí bez rozdielu. Pred búrkou sa títo ľudia schovávajú vo vnútri budov a von by ste ich nedostali ani za nič. Čo však robiť, keď potrebujete jazdiť? Dodržujte pravidlá jazdy v búrke a nemusíte sa obávať bleskov, dažďa a ani silného vetra.

Vo vozidle ste pred bleskami v bezpečí

Nebezpečne vyzerajúce blesky sú pre pasažierov automobilu neškodné. Vo vnútri vozidla ste odizolovaní a nehrozí vám úder bleskom. Veľa ľudí sa domnieva, že to, čo chráni automobil pred bleskom sú letné pneumatiky. Nie je to pravda. V tomto prípade ide o tzv. Faradayov efekt, ktorý je zárukou, že náboj z blesku sa udrží len na povrchu kovovej konštrukcie automobilu a do vnútra neprenikne. Obávať sa nemusíte ani v prípade, že máte na streche strešný box. Znamená to, že prvý strašiak z búrky môžete vyhodiť z hlavy. Pozor však na to, že po údere blesku sa vo vozidle deaktivizujú všetky elektronické zariadenia, a preto sa snažte vypnúť motor a odstaviť vozidlo.

Bezpečná jazda na vlhkej vozovke

Veľa rizikových situácií si motoristi privolajú sami nezodpovednou jazdou. Ak si nie ste istí svojimi šoférskymi schopnosťami, nájdite pre auto vhodné miesto na zastavenie a jazdu v búrke neriskujte. Skúsení šoféri by nemali preceňovať svoje schopnosti. Jazdu spomaľte a na plyn nešliapte ani na diaľnici. Vo vysokej rýchlosti v prílivoch dažďovej vody auto neubrzdíte len tak jednoducho. Najviac obozretní buďte na začiatku búrky, kedy je vozovka najviac šmykľavá. Je to spôsobené tým, že na ceste je prach a olejové škvrny, ktoré sa po zmiešaní s vodou kĺžu. Proti aquaplaningu vás dokážu ochrániť pneumatiky. Všímajte si testy pneumatík. Vyhľadávajte také pneumatiky, ktoré prešli testami počas jazdy na vlhkej vozovke a majú dobrý odvod vody z drážok. Medzi pneumatiky s týmito vlastnosťami patria pneumatiky Kormoran.

Nepriateľom je aj silný vietor

Posledným prejavom búrky býva silný vietor. Počas víchrice platia rovnaké pravidlá ako počas dažďa. Dávajte si pozor na rýchlosť a do zákrut vchádzajte naozaj pomaly. Šoférujte s oboma rukami na volante. Ak ste sa rozhodli zastaviť na krajnici, urobte tak radšej mimo stromov alebo miest, z ktorých by sa mohli uvoľniť predmety.

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